Tag Archives: grappling techniques

Adults Jiu Jitsu

Back Control: A Crucial Position for BJJ Beginners

When you first begin your Brazilian Jiu Jitsu journey at El Dorado Hills Jiu Jitsu, one of the key concepts you’ll encounter is learning to control your opponent from dominant positions. Among the most powerful and fundamental of these is back control. Mastering this position early on can set the stage for your long-term success in BJJ.

What is Back Control?

Back control occurs when you have your legs hooked around your opponent’s hips, your chest against their back, and ideally, your arms controlling their upper body. This is one of the most dominant positions in Brazilian Jiu Jitsu because your opponent has few options to attack or defend, while you have several submission opportunities available. Most notably, the rear naked choke is a finishing move often executed from this position.

Why Should Beginners Focus on Back Control?

  1. Dominance and Safety
    Back control offers a significant advantage in both competition and self-defense. From this position, you are behind your opponent, out of reach of their strikes or counters, giving you the ability to control their movement without being vulnerable to attack. Learning this early gives beginners a sense of safety and control during rolls.
  2. Submission Opportunities
    From the back, there are many submission options that are both fundamental and effective. The rear naked choke is often one of the first submissions taught, as it capitalizes on the control you have over your opponent’s body. Once you have back control, submissions feel within reach, building your confidence as a beginner.
  3. Transitional Awareness
    Learning to maintain back control also helps beginners develop an understanding of transitions. It’s common for opponents to try and escape back control, and learning to follow them, adjust your hooks, and maintain control will strengthen your overall game. As you progress, you’ll learn how to seamlessly transition between back control, mount, and other dominant positions.
  4. Defense Training
    While back control is an offensive powerhouse, understanding this position as a beginner will also help you improve your defense. You’ll learn what to avoid and how to escape when an opponent gains back control on you, which is just as important as learning how to maintain it.

How to Approach Back Control as a Beginner

At El Dorado Hills Jiu Jitsu, we emphasize drilling back control with a focus on proper technique and patience. As a beginner, here are a few things to keep in mind when practicing this position:

  • Stay tight to your opponent: Keep your chest glued to their back, with your hooks securely in place. This makes it harder for your opponent to escape.
  • Focus on control before submission: Don’t rush to finish your opponent. Learn how to maintain control first, and submissions will follow.
  • Be aware of your opponent’s escape attempts: A good defense from your opponent will be trying to roll or escape your hooks. Anticipating and preventing their escapes will improve your game immensely.

Back control is one of the most powerful and effective positions in Brazilian Jiu Jitsu, and it’s a position that beginners should learn early on. By mastering this position, you’ll gain confidence in your ability to control an opponent and finish the fight, whether in a competitive match or a self-defense situation.

At El Dorado Hills Jiu Jitsu, our curriculum ensures that every student, no matter their level, builds a strong foundation in back control and other fundamental positions. Start your journey by learning how to control, submit, and defend from the back—and watch your BJJ game transform!

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The Value of Drilling Technique When Starting Jiu Jitsu: The Path to Mastery

When you first step onto the mats at El Dorado Hills Jiu Jitsu, the vast world of techniques can feel overwhelming. Arm drags, guard passes, submissions, and escapes—there’s so much to learn. But whether you’re brand new to the art or refining years of experience, drilling technique is the foundation for success. Consistent, focused practice on the basics will elevate your game and help you absorb the core principles of Jiu Jitsu.

Building Muscle Memory Through Repetition

In Jiu Jitsu, muscle memory is your best friend. The more you repeat a movement, the more natural it becomes. The process of drilling embeds these movements deep into your neuromuscular system so that, when you need them in a live roll, they are there automatically, without hesitation.

For beginners to Jiu Jitsu, this means the first steps are about drilling with precision and patience. You might start with simple techniques like basic guard passes, sweeps, or escapes, breaking them down piece by piece until every movement becomes fluid.

The Importance of Resistance

Once you’ve practiced a technique in its most basic form, it’s time to add resistance. Adding controlled resistance helps test your understanding and ability to perform the technique in real-world scenarios. With your partner providing light resistance, you will notice where you need adjustments. Does your grip break? Do you lose balance while transitioning? These small adjustments are where you begin to refine your technique, making it more effective.

When resistance is added, the technique has to function under pressure—just like in a real match. This stage of drilling builds confidence, as you begin to trust your movements and develop the sensitivity needed to adjust based on your partner’s energy.

Doing Resets from a Position

One of the most powerful methods for beginners to ingrain techniques is by resetting from specific positions. Instead of starting from scratch with each drill, you and your partner return to a position where one person is attacking and the other defending. This could be the guard, half-guard, or side control.

Let’s say you’re drilling side control escapes. Each time you escape or get stuck in a submission, instead of standing up and restarting the whole sequence, you go back to the side control position and work the position again and again. This type of positional sparring helps you see how slight variations in your partner’s pressure or grips can alter the dynamics of the position and movement.

Drilling Is Where Champions Are Made

At El Dorado Hills Jiu Jitsu, we believe in drilling with purpose. Whether you’re starting from square one or aiming to master advanced techniques, the path to progress is forged through diligent, consistent practice. By adding resistance and resetting from positions, you sharpen your movements under real conditions, allowing your Jiu Jitsu to thrive both in practice and in competition.

No matter your goals—whether for self-defense, competition, or fitness—drilling will always remain a cornerstone of your success. So, hit the mats, start drilling, and watch your game elevate over time!