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Kano Jigoro: The Visionary Behind Modern Martial Arts

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In the realm of martial arts, few figures loom as large as Kano Jigoro. Renowned as the founder of Judo and a visionary educator, Kano’s impact reverberates across disciplines, shaping not only combat sports but also the broader landscape of physical education and character development. Let’s delve into the life and legacy of this extraordinary figure who transformed the martial arts landscape forever.

Born on October 28, 1860, in Mikage, Japan, Kano was exposed to the world of martial arts from a young age. His journey began with the study of traditional jujutsu, a combat art emphasizing grappling techniques and leverage. However, Kano envisioned a more holistic approach—one that prioritized not only physical prowess but also mental discipline and moral character.

Kano’s vision crystallized with the creation of Judo, which he founded in 1882. Drawing from his deep understanding of jujutsu and inspired by principles of efficiency and mutual benefit, Kano formulated Judo as a martial art and a philosophy. Central to Judo is the concept of “maximum efficiency, minimum effort,” which emphasizes using an opponent’s strength and momentum to achieve victory.

One of Kano’s most significant contributions to martial arts was his emphasis on randori, or free practice. Unlike the rigid, prearranged forms of traditional martial arts, randori allowed practitioners to engage in dynamic, unscripted exchanges, honing their skills in real-time combat situations. This innovative approach not only revolutionized training methods but also laid the foundation for modern sports grappling competitions.

Beyond the realm of combat, Kano was a pioneer in the field of physical education. He recognized the transformative power of martial arts as a vehicle for personal development and social cohesion. Through Judo, Kano sought to instill values such as respect, perseverance, and self-discipline in practitioners, transcending mere physical skill to cultivate well-rounded individuals.

Kano’s influence extended far beyond the borders of Japan, as he tirelessly promoted Judo on the global stage. In 1889, he founded the Kodokan, the first Judo academy, which served as a hub for training and disseminating his teachings. Under his guidance, Judo spread to countries around the world, becoming an Olympic sport in 1964 and gaining millions of practitioners worldwide.

Despite his immense contributions, Kano’s legacy transcends mere athletic achievement. He was a true visionary who understood the potential of martial arts to shape lives and societies. Through his tireless efforts, Kano not only revolutionized the practice of Judo but also laid the groundwork for the modern martial arts landscape we know today.

In recognition of his unparalleled impact, Kano Jigoro was posthumously awarded the highest honor in Judo, the 10th dan, making him one of only two individuals to ever receive this distinction. His teachings continue to inspire generations of martial artists, reminding us that the true essence of martial arts lies not in victory on the battlefield, but in the pursuit of personal growth and enlightenment.

As we reflect on the life and legacy of Kano Jigoro, let us not only celebrate his achievements but also strive to embody the principles he espoused—both on and off the mat. For in the spirit of Judo lies the timeless pursuit of excellence, both in body and in spirit.

Adults Jiu Jitsu

Watching and understanding Judo for fun and to learn Tachi Waza (standing technique)

In my free time I have been enjoying watching Judo lately. It is an exciting sport with a lot of similarities and some big differences to BJJ. I started watching it to study techniques that I could add to my takedown game. Then I kept watching  matches because I found them really entertaining. 

Watching Judo I learned about the rules. Each player is trying to “Ippon” the other one. This means they are trying to throw them and get their back flat on the mat. If one player throws the other on their side with partial back to the mat they score a “waza-ari”. Two of those are equal to an Ippon. The matches are four minutes and pretty fast paced. Stalling is called very quickly by the refs for lack of action, which I’m a fan of. Once the match is on the ground one player can win by pin or submission but the ref will stand both players up pretty quickly if the action stops. Most Judo players don’t engage very much on the ground based on the matches I watched. I think the length of the matches in Judo help make it an exciting sport, I probably have an unpopular opinion about this but I think BJJ should copy that. There are so many black belt Jiu Jitsu matches that are a very slow eight minutes with a two minute sprint at the end. I could be missing some rules but this is what I have learned so far. 

My favorite athlete to watch and study so far is Shohei Ono. He is an athlete from Japan. He has won three world titles and two Olympic gold medals. His matches are very exciting and he is known for doing a double sleeve grip throw (I don’t know the name of the technique). I will continue to watch and study this sport and hopefully be able to add some cool throws to my stand up.

Coach Danny

Adults Jiu Jitsu

Comparing a Martial Art like Jiu-Jitsu or Wrestling with Downhill Skiing

I have the opportunity to teach private lessons in jiu-jitsu and wrestling a few times a week. While working with a student who volunteers as a downhill ski instructor, we found some common ground between skiing, brazilian jiujitsu, and judo / wrestling throws.

2017 NoGi Pans IBJJF in New York Eliot Kelly v Jackson Sousa

Through some observation and discussion, we found that the throwing motion in judo or wrestling , the movement in guard retention for jiu-jitsu, and downhill skiing to cross gates all share the same concept of rotating the body. In fact rotation is a very common movement pattern in humans, but our lifestyle of sitting in a car, at a desk, on a couch, and repeat has diminished our rotation ability over the years. The movement is quite simple, where the upper body rotates in one direction while the lower body rotates in another. As a result the body is able to pre-load and powerfully whip through to execute the movement.

Pre-Loading:

This is split second before the load is carried. In this part of the movement the body is getting close to full rotation with the legs and hips facing one way and the chest and shoulders facing another direction. In the hip throw, this would be the entry, with the body rotating at the spine. In downhill skiing a similar effect is desired. The skier maintains the chest and shoulders down hill and allows the lower body to rotate in the desired direction. This is the pre-loading phase for downhill skiing as well.

Loading:

Loading takes place in the split instant of action where rotation becomes undone. In a throw the load happens in the split second  the body goes to untwist and the opponents body goes flying. In downhill skiing, this loading happens the split-second transition from one direction to another, cutting around the gate. The more dynamic the rotation combines with the whipping of the body to unwind the rotation, results in more power being generated.

Promoting & Regaining Rotation:

Using Stick Mobility in Finland

I’m no physical therapist, but I am very movement curious. I’ve recently started using Stick Mobility to work on my rotation and have noticed some quick short term gains. However, I think routine stretching that involves rotation is a good start. I also enjoy doing yoga and other activities that promote rotation; playing catch, hitting  a baseball, tennis, racquet ball. Yoga is also a gentle practice that will promote rotation, but all these things need to be done consistently. While playing sports or martial arts are a great way to maintain rotation, it is also a good idea to promote healthy rotation by using Stick Mobility or doing Yoga on a consistent basis.

Eliot Kelly 

Kids Jiu Jitsu, Tournaments

Javen Wins Bronze to Start 2017 Competitions

Javen Jones, freshman at Oak Ridge High School, took Bronze in the NABJJF (North American Brazilian Jiu Jitsu Federation) Kids All Americas on the twenty first of January in Cerritos, CA.

Winning one of his two matches, Javen displayed excellent takedown strategy, scoring a takedown on both matches. He managed to secure the mount position and, just as the timer ended, finished with an armbar — a favored technique, as seen from his preceding tournaments. Javen plans to come back from his tournament experience and hit the mats immediately!  He has big aspirations to continue competing for years to come.

This tournament was held at Cerritos College.